Vysokoye Synagogue Ruins, May 2004
Photo Credit: Vladimir Bogdanov

The history of the New Shul is recounted in the Kamenets Region Pamyats (Memory) Book. The text was written by the Kamenets town historian, G. Musevich, and translated from the Russian by Oleg M. of Brest, with editing by Larry Schenker of Los Angeles, CA. This text appears in Russian under the heading СИНАГОГА, here.
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In the life of Jews, Judaism played an essential role. Each kahal [community] had at least one sacred building -- a synagogue. Such temples were wooden and brick buildings, featuring simple and strict architectural forms. That could be the reason that these structures of simple architectural forms were not entered by the governmental compilers into the Official List of Historic and Cultural Monuments of Belarus. It is common knowledge that there were 2 synagogues in Vysoko-Litovsk. There is hearsay that there was a third synagogue here.

The Synagogue in Vysokoye surmounted the bank of the Pul'va River, near the park. Its entrance faced the West. It was built at the end of 16th century as a masonry structure, a rubblework [masonry made with rubble] bound with mortar was used as a filling between dressed brick wall faces. The walls are up to 1.2 meters [about 4 feet] thick. There was a balcony that was 5 meters [about 16.4 feet] broad and 14.5 meters [about 47.6 feet] long; the height of the entire building was 10 meters [about 32.8 feet], the length was 19 meters [about 62.3], the width was 14.5 meters [about 47.6 feet]. Inside there were four metallic columns.

On the right and on the left the facade was adjoined by two semi-towers, in which there were spiral staircases, which were used to lead up to the balcony. The hipped shingle-covered roof had three tiers.

After the war it was used to store flax fiber, later as a gym for the local sport committee, and still later as a gym for the local youth. In 1959 some repairs were made. An attempt to carry out thorough repairs did not succeed and the provincial commission suggested that the building be demolished. The efforts to tear down the building were not successful. Our forefathers had constructed the Synagogue to last for centuries. The Synagogue remains standing today, half-wrecked, but still standing.
The photos hereshow the sad condition of the ruins of the Old Jewish Synagogue in 2005. While visiting the town we met two Vysokoye leaders, Ivan Mikhailovich Sit'ko, the Chairman of the Vysokoye City Council, and Alla Petrovna Agarkova the headistress of the high school. Arkady Blacher of the Brest Jewish Community joined us.We discussed cleaning up of the areain and around this site. The area was completely over-grown with shrubs, there is graffiti spray painted on the outside walls and the area inside of the crumbling walls contains too much debris -- soda cans, papers, etc.

Photos of the site, all from the visit of 2005:


The new shul The new shul The new shul
Overgrowth and graffitti.
Photo Credit: Dvorah Netzer.
Larry Schenker and Ruth Bedrax
at the site.
Photo Credit: Yogi555
Galina Swartz and Larry Schenker at the site.
Photo Credit: Yogi555
The new shul The new shul The new shul
Larry Schenker at the site.
Photo Credit: Dvorah Netzer.
Larry Schenker, Dvorah Netzer
and Ruth Baidatch at the site.
Photo Credit: Yogi555
Inside view.
Photo Credit: Yogi555
The new shul The new shul The new shul
Ivan Mikhailovich Sit'ko, and Alla Petrovna Agarkova
Photo Credit: Dvorah Netzer.
Larry Schenker and group with
Mr. Sit'ko and Ms. Agarkova.
Photo Credit: Yogi555
Arkady Blacher with
Mr. Sit'ko and Ms. Agarkova.
Photo Credit: Yogi555
The new shul The new shul The new shul
Overgrowth inside and outside.
Photo Credit: Dvorah Netzer.
Overgrowth inside and outside.
Photo Credit: Dvorah Netzer.
Overgrowth inside and outside.
Photo Credit: Dvorah Netzer.
The new shul The new shul The new shul
Overgrowth inside and outside.
Photo Credit: Dvorah Netzer.
Overgrowth inside and outside.
Photo Credit: Dvorah Netzer.
Is this rock part of the structure or foundation?
Photo Credit: Dvorah Netzer.



Page Last Updated: 02-Feb-2010